Empirical rule calculator

Empirical or 68-95-99.7 Rule Calculation

Empirical Rule

The empirical rule calculator is a tool or function that helps automate calculations based on the 68-95-99.7 rule, also known as the empirical rule or three-sigma rule. This rule describes the percentage of data within a certain number of standard deviations from the mean in a normal distribution.


To use the empirical rule calculator, you typically input the mean (average) and standard deviation of your data set. The calculator then provides you with intervals that cover specific percentages of the data distribution based on the 68-95-99.7 rule.


When using such a calculator you would typically follow the following steps:


Input the mean (μ) and standard deviation (σ) of your data.


The calculator will then calculate the interval based on the 68-95-99.7 rule:


  • 68% of the data falls within μ ± 1σ.
  • 95% of the data falls within μ ± 2σ.
  • 99.7% of the data falls within μ ± 3σ.


The calculator can provide you with lower and upper limits for each interval.


These calculations are particularly useful for understanding the distribution of data and identifying the proportions of data within different standard deviation intervals. Keep in mind that this rule applies specifically to the normal distribution, and accuracy may be reduced for data that deviate significantly from the normal distribution.

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